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“Quality of prenatal and maternal care: bridging the know-do gap” (QUALMAT study): an electronic clinical decision support system for rural Sub-Saharan Africa

Identifieur interne : 000547 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000546; suivant : 000548

“Quality of prenatal and maternal care: bridging the know-do gap” (QUALMAT study): an electronic clinical decision support system for rural Sub-Saharan Africa

Auteurs : Antje Blank [Allemagne] ; Helen Prytherch [Allemagne] ; Jens Kaltschmidt [Allemagne] ; Andreas Krings [Allemagne] ; Felix Sukums [Allemagne, Tanzanie] ; Nathan Mensah [Allemagne, Ghana] ; Alphonse Zakane [Burkina Faso, Suède] ; Svetla Loukanova [Allemagne] ; Lars L. Gustafsson [Suède] ; Rainer Sauerborn [Allemagne] ; Walter E. Haefeli [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3637082

Abstract

Background

Despite strong efforts to improve maternal care, its quality remains deficient in many countries of Sub-Saharan Africa as persistently high maternal mortality rates testify. The QUALMAT study seeks to improve the performance and motivation of rural health workers and ultimately quality of primary maternal health care services in three African countries Burkina Faso, Ghana, and Tanzania. One major intervention is the introduction of a computerized Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) for rural primary health care centers to be used by health care workers of different educational levels.

Methods

A stand-alone, java-based software, able to run on any standard hardware, was developed based on assessment of the health care situation in the involved countries. The software scope was defined and the final software was programmed under consideration of test experiences. Knowledge for the decision support derived from the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline “Pregnancy, Childbirth, Postpartum and Newborn Care; A Guide for Essential Practice”.

Results

The QUALMAT CDSS provides computerized guidance and clinical decision support for antenatal care, and care during delivery and up to 24 hours post delivery. The decision support is based on WHO guidelines and designed using three principles: (1) Guidance through routine actions in maternal and perinatal care, (2) integration of clinical data to detect situations of concern by algorithms, and (3) electronic tracking of peri- and postnatal activities. In addition, the tool facilitates patient management and is a source of training material. The implementation of the software, which is embedded in a set of interventions comprising the QUALMAT study, is subject to various research projects assessing and quantifying the impact of the CDSS on quality of care, the motivation of health care staff (users) and its health economic aspects. The software will also be assessed for its usability and acceptance, as well as for its influence on workflows in the rural setting of primary health care in the three countries involved.

Conclusion

The development and implementation of a CDSS in rural primary health care centres presents challenges, which may be overcome with careful planning and involvement of future users at an early stage. A tailored software with stable functionality should offer perspectives to improve maternal care in resource-poor settings.

Trial registration

http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/NCT01409824.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6947-13-44
PubMed: 23574764
PubMed Central: 3637082


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Gustafsson, Lars L" sort="Gustafsson, Lars L" uniqKey="Gustafsson L" first="Lars L" last="Gustafsson">Lars L. Gustafsson</name>
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<nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, Medizinische Klinik (Krehl Klinik), University Hospital of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, Heidelberg, D - 69120, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, Medizinische Klinik (Krehl Klinik), University Hospital of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, Heidelberg, D - 69120</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Karlsruhe</region>
<settlement type="city">Heidelberg</settlement>
</placeName>
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</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1472-6947</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
</imprint>
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<textClass></textClass>
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</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>Despite strong efforts to improve maternal care, its quality remains deficient in many countries of Sub-Saharan Africa as persistently high maternal mortality rates testify. The QUALMAT study seeks to improve the performance and motivation of rural health workers and ultimately quality of primary maternal health care services in three African countries Burkina Faso, Ghana, and Tanzania. One major intervention is the introduction of a computerized Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) for rural primary health care centers to be used by health care workers of different educational levels.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>A stand-alone, java-based software, able to run on any standard hardware, was developed based on assessment of the health care situation in the involved countries. The software scope was defined and the final software was programmed under consideration of test experiences. Knowledge for the decision support derived from the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline “Pregnancy, Childbirth, Postpartum and Newborn Care; A Guide for Essential Practice”.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>The QUALMAT CDSS provides computerized guidance and clinical decision support for antenatal care, and care during delivery and up to 24 hours post delivery. The decision support is based on WHO guidelines and designed using three principles: (1) Guidance through routine actions in maternal and perinatal care, (2) integration of clinical data to detect situations of concern by algorithms, and (3) electronic tracking of peri- and postnatal activities. In addition, the tool facilitates patient management and is a source of training material. The implementation of the software, which is embedded in a set of interventions comprising the QUALMAT study, is subject to various research projects assessing and quantifying the impact of the CDSS on quality of care, the motivation of health care staff (users) and its health economic aspects. The software will also be assessed for its usability and acceptance, as well as for its influence on workflows in the rural setting of primary health care in the three countries involved.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The development and implementation of a CDSS in rural primary health care centres presents challenges, which may be overcome with careful planning and involvement of future users at an early stage. A tailored software with stable functionality should offer perspectives to improve maternal care in resource-poor settings.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Trial registration</title>
<p>
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/NCT01409824">http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/NCT01409824</ext-link>
.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Burkina Faso</li>
<li>Ghana</li>
<li>Suède</li>
<li>Tanzanie</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li>
<li>District de Karlsruhe</li>
</region>
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<li>Heidelberg</li>
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<name sortKey="Blank, Antje" sort="Blank, Antje" uniqKey="Blank A" first="Antje" last="Blank">Antje Blank</name>
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<name sortKey="Haefeli, Walter E" sort="Haefeli, Walter E" uniqKey="Haefeli W" first="Walter E" last="Haefeli">Walter E. Haefeli</name>
<name sortKey="Kaltschmidt, Jens" sort="Kaltschmidt, Jens" uniqKey="Kaltschmidt J" first="Jens" last="Kaltschmidt">Jens Kaltschmidt</name>
<name sortKey="Krings, Andreas" sort="Krings, Andreas" uniqKey="Krings A" first="Andreas" last="Krings">Andreas Krings</name>
<name sortKey="Loukanova, Svetla" sort="Loukanova, Svetla" uniqKey="Loukanova S" first="Svetla" last="Loukanova">Svetla Loukanova</name>
<name sortKey="Mensah, Nathan" sort="Mensah, Nathan" uniqKey="Mensah N" first="Nathan" last="Mensah">Nathan Mensah</name>
<name sortKey="Prytherch, Helen" sort="Prytherch, Helen" uniqKey="Prytherch H" first="Helen" last="Prytherch">Helen Prytherch</name>
<name sortKey="Sauerborn, Rainer" sort="Sauerborn, Rainer" uniqKey="Sauerborn R" first="Rainer" last="Sauerborn">Rainer Sauerborn</name>
<name sortKey="Sukums, Felix" sort="Sukums, Felix" uniqKey="Sukums F" first="Felix" last="Sukums">Felix Sukums</name>
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<country name="Tanzanie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Sukums, Felix" sort="Sukums, Felix" uniqKey="Sukums F" first="Felix" last="Sukums">Felix Sukums</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Ghana">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Mensah, Nathan" sort="Mensah, Nathan" uniqKey="Mensah N" first="Nathan" last="Mensah">Nathan Mensah</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Burkina Faso">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Zakane, Alphonse" sort="Zakane, Alphonse" uniqKey="Zakane A" first="Alphonse" last="Zakane">Alphonse Zakane</name>
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</country>
<country name="Suède">
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<name sortKey="Zakane, Alphonse" sort="Zakane, Alphonse" uniqKey="Zakane A" first="Alphonse" last="Zakane">Alphonse Zakane</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Gustafsson, Lars L" sort="Gustafsson, Lars L" uniqKey="Gustafsson L" first="Lars L" last="Gustafsson">Lars L. Gustafsson</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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{{Explor lien
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